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Simple Discrete-Time Modeling of Lossy LC Filters

Simple Discrete-Time Modeling of Lossy LC Filters

Neil Robertson
Still RelevantIntermediate

There are many software applications that allow modeling LC filters in the frequency domain.  But sometimes it is useful to have a time domain model, such as when you need to analyze a mixed analog and DSP system.  For example, the...


Summary

This blog explains how to build simple, stable discrete-time models of lossy LC networks so they can be used in time-domain analyses and mixed analog–DSP simulations. It shows practical discretization approaches, highlights numerical stability and damping issues, and demonstrates how to integrate the models with DSP workflows and MATLAB/Simulink co-simulation.

Key Takeaways

  • Derive a discrete-time state-space model for lossy LC networks that preserves key frequency- and loss-related behaviors.
  • Apply and compare common discretization methods (e.g., bilinear transform, impulse invariance) and understand their trade-offs for LC filters.
  • Assess and mitigate numerical damping and stability issues introduced by discretization of passive networks.
  • Integrate discrete LC models into DSP chains and MATLAB/Simulink for mixed-signal analysis and real-time evaluation.

Who Should Read This

Intermediate DSP or analog/mixed-signal engineers who need time-domain discrete models of lossy LC filters to co-simulate with digital filters or implement real-time DSP interactions.

Still RelevantIntermediate

Topics

Filter DesignReal-Time DSPMATLAB/Simulink

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