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Peak-to-Average Power Ratio and CCDF

Peak-to-Average Power Ratio and CCDF

Neil Robertson
Still RelevantIntermediate

Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) is often used to characterize digitally modulated signals. One example application is setting the level of the signal in a digital modulator. Knowing PAPR allows setting the average power to a level that is just low enough to minimize clipping.


Summary

This 2016 paper explains Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) and how to use the complementary cumulative distribution function (CCDF) to characterize digitally modulated signals. It shows how CCDF-based estimates guide setting average signal levels in modulators to minimize clipping and discusses practical measurement considerations.

Key Takeaways

  • Compute PAPR for digitally modulated waveforms using time-domain samples and appropriate oversampling.
  • Use CCDF to quantify the probability that signal peaks exceed a chosen PAPR threshold for setting amplifier back-off.
  • Determine the average power setting required to minimize clipping based on CCDF statistics.
  • Assess the impact of oversampling, windowing, and finite observation length on PAPR/CCDF estimation accuracy.
  • Apply and evaluate common PAPR-reduction methods (e.g., clipping, coding, tone reservation) and their trade-offs with distortion and complexity.

Who Should Read This

Intermediate communications or RF engineers designing modulators and power amplifiers who need to quantify PAPR and set power/back-off to avoid clipping and distortion.

Still RelevantIntermediate

Topics

CommunicationsFFT/Spectral AnalysisStatistical Signal Processing

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